1. Introduction
  2. Variable Data-Type and Operator
    1. Variable
    2. Data Type
    3. Identifier name
    4. Variable Definition in C++
    5. Variable Declaration in C++
    6. Defining Constants
    7. Operator
      1. Arithmetic Operators
      2. Relational Operators
      3. Logical Operators
  3. Control Statement
    1. The if Statement
    2. The if – else statement
    3. The else if statement
    4. Nested if-else
    5. The switch statement
  4. Loop
    1. While loop
    2. Do while loop
    3. For loop
    4. Nested Loop
    5. Break, Continue And Go to label
  5. Function
    1. Declaration function
    2. Non Return Function
    3. Return Function
    4. Function Definition
  6. Array
    1. Declaration Array
      1. One Dimensional Array
      2. Two Dimensional Array
  7. Class and Object

1.Introduction #

Benefits of C++ over C Language

The major difference being OOPS concept, C++ is an object oriented language whereas C language is a procedural language. Apart form this there are many other features of C++ which gives this language an upper hand on C laguage.

Following features of C++ makes it a stronger language than C,

  1. There is Stronger Type Checking in C++.
  2. All the OOPS features in C++ like Abstraction, Encapsulation, Inheritance etc makes it more worthy and useful for programmers.
  3. C++ supports and allows user defined operators (i.e Operator Overloading) and function overloading is also supported in it.
  4. Exception Handling is there in C++.
  5. The Concept of Virtual functions and also Constructors and Destructors for Objects.
  6. Inline Functions in C++ instead of Macros in C language. Inline functions make complete function body act like Macro, safely.
  7. Variables can be declared anywhere in the program in C++, but must be declared before they are used.
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